Which method serves as an alternative to mother's milk for feeding infants?

Formula feeding serves as an alternative to mother's milk for feeding infants because it is specifically designed to provide the necessary nutrients that growing babies need when breast milk is not available or when a mother chooses not to breastfeed. Infant formulas are manufactured to mimic the nutritional profile of breast milk, including proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals that are essential for the healthy development of infants.

This option is particularly important as formulas can be tailored to meet the needs of infants with certain dietary restrictions or allergies, making them a safe and effective alternative. Additionally, formula feeding can offer a convenient solution for caregivers who need the flexibility to feed infants without reliance on breastfeeding.

Other alternatives such as fortified milk, cow's milk, and rice milk do not serve as appropriate substitutes in the same way. Fortified milk is typically not suitable for infants, as they require a specific balance of nutrients found in infant formula. Cow’s milk, while nutritious, is not recommended for infants under one year because it can be difficult to digest and lacks essential fatty acids and certain vitamins. Rice milk, although a plant-based option, does not contain adequate protein or essential nutrients, making it an unsuitable choice for infant feeding.